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Our Selected Women Empowerment Initiatives
Case-V   A Fight with Society
Background
 
Village Anup Garh of Jind district is a classic example of the disparities between the rich and the poor. The residents of this village live on the two extremes of wealth accumulation. The communication between them is of a Master and a Labourer. There are many people in the village who have to depend upon the work being given by the rich people, but due to the invention of modern machines and availability of money with the big farmers the importance of physical efforts of these agricultural labourers has surely come down. As a result, they are not able to earn sufficient money. Anguri Devi is a resident of the same village, who spent 30 years of her life facing the financial crunch along with social humilation. She is educated till the Eighth standard. Her husband, Surendra also comes under the category of literate, but literacy itself cannot bring social respect to the person. Under these circumstances, he has started working at a carpenter's shop, but still he was not able to beat the rising inflation and meet the family needs.
Emergence of Idea
 
Anguri Devi started saving in a self-help group (SHG) in order to save her face at the time of financial crisis. This group was formed by the women themselves and was functioning just for economic purposes. In due course of time, we started intervening in the village. They motivated the village-based group to join the organization for long-term benefits, but the women had their own apprehension about the security of the hard-earned money. Finally, after many meetings, the women were convinced about the security of their hard-earned money and their respective roles in their SHG. Anguri Devi also joined Aseed along with other members. Soon, she discovered that the organization would also be providing them with the information related to setting up their own enterprise. This increased her interest in the group. She tried to save regularly to start some work of her own. Besides this, there were many things that were discussed in the group meetings conducted by the Aseed SHG coordinator.
Initiation of Action
 
Taking the idea and guidance from the field worker, she started a small stationary shop in her house, as the villagers have to go to the far-off market to procure these things. Her sales increased shortly which gave her the motivation and money to keep more stuff in the shop. Economic stability and general awareness from the group meetings led Anguri Devi to take interest in the matters of the village Panchayat. During the group meetings with the Aseed staff, not only Anguri Devi but other women also started critically analyzing their situation. They started looking for options to come out of the situation. Supported by her group, Anguri Devi started participating in the Panchayat's discussions. The person controlling the allotment of the resources did not tolerate this. They tried to put hurdles in her path, but Anguri Devi was determined to assert her rights. Surendra and other family members supported her throughout the process along with Aseed and her group members, who were always by her side to motivate and protect her from the ill - will of the society. A determined Anguri Devi enrolled herself in the coming Block Samiti elections. She won the election and knew that with the help of this position she can bring about the desired changes in the society. She faced all the bureaucratic hurdles and utilized the funds for the development of the village.
Generation of Support
 
Driven by her desire to change the standard of living of the people, Anguri Devi utilized the public funds for the construction of a veterinary hospital and water tank in the local school. She bravely faced the aggression of the people who wanted to utilize the money for their own benefit. Her courage got her publicity and support from the fellow villagers. Not only was she able to command respect from the people who once used to ignore her as if she did not exist. She was soon approached by the people with their problems, which she tried to solve. She was fully aware of her responsibility as a post holder in the Block Samiti and often discussed the matters with our field staff adn her group members. Meanwhile, her small stationary shop wa able to win its permanent customers. So much so that she was having a regular supplementary income. She repaid her loan very easily due to that and concentrated on the job where she was utilizing her education and awareness.
Recognition
 
Anguri Devi's struggle is not a hidden story for anyone in the block. Everyone knows her journey from the days where she was a non-existing entity to the days when she is a prominent figure. Many women have now started taking interest in the decisions made by the Panchayats as they have come to know that it is also affecting them and they can also put forward their opinion if they are not satisfied. Women are joining SHGs as the importance of SHG as a community-based pressure group is attracting them, apart from the monetary support. Anguri Devi is happy with her achievements and is motivating other women to make themselves aware and their group empowered enough to handle all the hurdles in life. She is a winner on the financial front also. Surender is happy with her achievements and stood by her side in all the decisions. They are sending their children to school, which was their dream. The income from the stationary shop is helping Surender and Anguri Devi to save for the future.
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